
VA Just Changed How Collections Count On A VA Loan
The VA handbook now counts an unpaid non-medical collection at 5% of the balance divided by 12 months. A $10,000 collection drops from $500 to about $42.
Carlos Scarpero, Senior Loan Originator Specializing in VA Loans
You applied for a VA loan, got denied, and now you're wondering if it's even worth trying again. Maybe it was Veterans United, or Navy Federal, or one of the other big names. Either way, you got the rejection and it stung. Here's the thing most people don't realize: that "no" was from one lender, not from the VA.
Key Points
A denial from one VA lender does not mean every lender will deny you. The VA has no minimum credit score. Each lender sets its own extra requirements, called overlays. A different lender with different overlays may approve the same file that was just turned down.
This surprises a lot of people. The VA itself is pretty flexible when it comes to credit requirements.
VA Handbook Excerpt
"VA does not have a minimum credit score requirement."
Source:
VA Lenders Handbook – Chapter 4: Credit UnderwritingSo if the VA doesn't require a minimum score, why did your lender deny you? Because that lender added its own rules on top of the VA's guidelines.
Overlays are extra requirements that a lender adds beyond what the VA actually requires. They exist because lenders carry the financial risk and often need to sell loans on the secondary market. Common overlays include credit score minimums (often 620 or higher), stricter debt-to-income limits, longer waiting periods after bankruptcy or foreclosure, and reserve requirements.
One lender might require a 680 credit score. Another might go down to 620. And some will work with scores in the 580 range. Same VA program, completely different approval thresholds.
The VA's own handbook actually encourages lenders to use flexibility and good judgment when reviewing applications.
VA Handbook Excerpt
"Lenders are encouraged to make VA loans to all qualified Veterans who apply. VA's underwriting standards are intended to provide guidelines for underwriters. Decisions must be based on sound application of the standards, and underwriters are expected to use good judgment and flexibility in applying underwriting guidelines."
Source:
VA Lenders Handbook – Chapter 4: Credit UnderwritingNot every lender follows that spirit equally. The big-name lenders process thousands of loans a month, and they tend to play it safe with tighter overlays. Smaller, more specialized lenders are often willing to dig into a file and find a path forward.
Even the VA's handbook focuses on the bigger picture when it comes to credit history.
VA Handbook Excerpt
"The borrower's past repayment practices on obligations is the best indicator of his or her willingness to repay future obligations. Emphasis should be on the borrower's overall payment patterns rather than isolated occurrences of unsatisfactory repayment."
Source:
VA Lenders Handbook – Chapter 4: Credit UnderwritingSo if you had a rough patch but have been paying on time since then, a lender who actually looks at the full picture may see things differently than the one who just ran your score through an automated system.
First, get clarity on why you were denied. Ask for the specific reasons. Then, speak with a VA-approved lender who works with tougher files. Not every lender is built the same, and the one that told you "no" may simply not be the right fit for your situation.
If you want me to take a look at your scenario, I'm happy to review it. Sometimes there are options that the big lenders just won't explore.

The VA handbook now counts an unpaid non-medical collection at 5% of the balance divided by 12 months. A $10,000 collection drops from $500 to about $42.

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